Clinical Research Directory

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Aged 21-90 years regardless of lesion size, race 2. Stroke type: ischemic or haemorrhagic 3. Medically stable conditions 4. Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA) of upper extremity impairment from 8-47 out of 66, or FMA of upper extremity impairment from 48-56 out of 66 if hand and wrist subscale is not full score and may still potentially benefit from study programme. 5. Able to give own consent, comprehend and follow commands 6. Able to sit upright and maintain sitting balance for at least 45 minutes 7. Able to stay alert and focus on the tasks at least 45 minutes and more. 8. Unilateral upper limb impairment Exclusion Criteria: 1. Recurrent stroke 2. Unstable medical conditions (e.g. heart attack, unstable blood pressure, infection, and etc.) or anticipated life expectancy of \<1 year. 3. Significant cognitive and communicative impairment (e.g. severe receptive aphasia, inattention, learning difficulty, and etc). 4. History of severe depression or active psychiatric disorder. 5. Severe spasticity (Modified Ashworth scale \>3) of the affected distal muscles, joint contractures or deformity, poor skin conditions (e.g. irritated skin, open wounds), amputation of fingers, and allergic condition (e.g. patients with allergies to adhesive gel). 6. Poor trunk control or postural hypotension.