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Advancing Transplantation Outcomes in Children
Sponsor: National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Summary
This is a pediatric kidney transplant study comparing the safety and efficacy of an immunosuppressive regimen of belatacept and sirolimus to tacrolimus and Mycophenolate Mofetil (MMF). Two hundred participants will be randomized (1:1) to one of two groups within 24 hours following the transplant procedure. The duration of the study from time of transplant to the primary endpoint is 12-24 months.
Official title: Advancing Transplantation Outcomes in Children (CTOT-41)
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
13 Years - 20 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
200
Start Date
2024-05-22
Completion Date
2028-06-30
Last Updated
2026-03-02
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Sirolimus
Participants in Group 1 will transition to sirolimus therapy on day 14 (+/- 5 days) - weight \<40 kg will receive 3mg/m\^ 2, with maintenance dose of 1 mg/m\^2 divided BID - weight \>= 40kg will receive 6mg/m\^ 2, with maintenance dose of 2 mg daily
Belatacept
Belatacept will be administered as an intravenous infusion over 30 minutes. The belatacept dose for the study is 10 mg/kg on post-operative day (POD) 1, 5, 14, 28, 56, 84 for the first 3 months, followed by 5 mg/kg every 4 weeks (+/-4 days), starting on month 4 until month 24
Mycophenolate Mofetil
Mycophenolate Mofetil-MMF will be initiated at 600 mg/m\^2 BID until tacrolimus is at therapeutic levels, then 450 mg/m\^2 BID
Tacrolimus (Group1)
Participants will receive Prograf® (tacrolimus), or generic, initiated at 0.1 mg/kg BID within 48 hours of transplantation to attain target trough levels. Participants in Group 1 will be transitioned to sirolimus 2-4 weeks post-transplant
Anti-Thymocyte Globulin (ATG)
Participants will receive induction therapy with anti-thymocyte globulin (1.5 mg/kg/dose, maximum 125 mg) starting intraoperatively on day 0 and continuing on days 2 and 3 (total dose 4.5 mg/kg). Total dose may be extended to 6 mg/kg over 1-2 days for delayed graft function
Tacrolimus (Group 2)
Participants will receive Prograf® (tacrolimus), or generic, initiated at 0.1 mg/kg BID within 48 hours of transplantation to attain target trough levels
Locations (20)
University of Alabama at Birmingham (Site # 71038)
Birmingham, Alabama, United States
Children's Hospital of Los Angeles (Site #: 71036)
Los Angeles, California, United States
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center (Site #: 71026)
Los Angeles, California, United States
Mattel Children's Hospital, UCLA (Site #: 71012)
Los Angeles, California, United States
UCSD Rady Children's Hospital (Site #: 71037)
San Diego, California, United States
Children's Hospital of Colorado (Site #: 71019)
Aurora, Colorado, United States
Nemours Children's Health (Site #: 71042)
Wilmington, Delaware, United States
Children's National Medical Center (Site #: 71039)
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States
Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago (Site #: 71016)
Chicago, Illinois, United States
Johns Hopkins Children's Center (Site #: 71025)
Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Boston Children's Hospital (Site #: 71001)
Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Helen DeVos Children's Hospital (Site #: 71035)
Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States
Washington University/St. Louis Children's Hospital (Site #: 71006)
St Louis, Missouri, United States
New York Medical College/Boston Children's Health Physicians
Westchester, New York, United States
Duke University (Site #: 71033)
Durham, North Carolina, United States
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center (Site #: 71017)
Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia (Site #: 71091)
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh (Site #: 71008)
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States
Texas Children's Hospital (Baylor) (Site #: 71005)
Houston, Texas, United States
Seattle Children's Hospital (Site #: 71041)
Seattle, Washington, United States