Clinical Research Directory

Inclusion Criteria: * Adult (≥ 18 years) at the time of screening * Hospitalized * Identification of at least one Gram-negative organism in a blood culture * Capable of providing written informed consent (includes through a legally authorized representative) * Willingness to adhere to assigned study arm * Capable and willing to complete a follow-up QoL interview (including through a legally authorized representative) Exclusion Criteria: * Unable to tolerate or absorb a course of oral antibiotics * Actively receiving vasopressors * Gram-negative organism not susceptible to any oral antibiotics * Gram-negative organism not susceptible to any IV antibiotics * Polymicrobial bloodstream infection * The following patients with polymicrobial infections remain eligible for enrollment: (1) more than one morphology or species of a gram-negative organism (except for Acinetobacter baumannii or Stenotrophomonas maltophilia), (2) a single positive blood culture with a common commensal organism (grown in addition to an Enterobacterales species or Pseudomonas aeruginosa * Allergy or contraindication rendering no oral option or no IV option for therapy with the listed antibiotic agents. * Anticipated duration of therapy greater than 14 days * Central nervous system infection * Absolute neutrophil count of \<500 cells/mL or anticipated to reduce to \<500 cells/mL during the antibiotic treatment course. * Receiving hospice care