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Selective Adjuvant Therapy for HPV-mediated Oropharynx SCCs Based on Residual Circulating Tumor DNA Levels (SAVAL)
Sponsor: University of Maryland, Baltimore
Summary
Patients with human papillomavirus (HPV)-related oropharyngeal cancer generally have favorable outcomes and how well they do depends on the specific details about the patient and their cancer. How well they do isn't as related to the kinds of treatment they get. However, there are significant side effects for the various types of treatments they may get. Because these patients generally have favorable outcomes no matter the kind of treatment, reducing side effects should be a priority when choosing their treatment. The goal of this clinical research study is to evaluate whether a new blood test called a Circulating Tumor DNA test (ctDNA test) can decrease the number of people that require radiation after surgery. This blood test is often elevated in people when they are diagnosed with head and neck cancer. There are studies that show that cancer most often returns when this blood test is positive after treatment. This study will test patients' blood before and after surgery. In cases where the test is negative after surgery, people on the study will not receive radiation unless they are considered high risk based on surgery findings. The hope is that radiation and its potential side effects can be limited to only people that need the treatment.
Official title: A Single Arm Phase II Trial Evaluating Selective Adjuvant Therapy for HPV-mediated Oropharynx SCCs Based on Residual Circulating Tumor DNA Levels (SAVAL)
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
61
Start Date
2024-03-07
Completion Date
2030-12-18
Last Updated
2025-11-10
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Experimental Observation
Patients on the experimental arm will be under observation only.
Observation per Standard of Care
The low-risk group of patients will be observed per standard of care.
Adjuvant Treatment per Standard of Care
The high-risk group of patients will receive adjuvant treatment per standard of care (Radiation with or without chemotherapy)
Circulating Tumor DNA test (ctDNA test)
Blood test for diagnostic and surveillance purposes measuring expression of Cell free HPV tumor DNA (ctDNA) in the blood. Patients will undergo ctDNA within 90 days pre-transoral robotic surgery(TORS), 2-14 days post TORS, then every 3 months (except for at 21 months) for 2 year post completion of initial therapy or salvage therapy.
Locations (5)
Maryland Proton Treatment Center
Baltimore, Maryland, United States
University of Maryland Greenebaum Cancer Center
Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Upper Chesapeake Health
Bel Air, Maryland, United States
Central Maryland Radiation Oncology
Columbia, Maryland, United States
Baltimore Washington Medical Center
Glen Burnie, Maryland, United States