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Non-invasive Coronary Thrombus Imaging to Define These Cause of Acute Myocardial Infarction
Sponsor: University of Edinburgh
Summary
We now have very sensitive blood tests that can pick up damage to the heart and find patients who have had a heart attack. However, whilst this is welcome, it does not identify what causes the heart attack and can sometimes pick up other conditions that cause a strain on the heart. The classic cause of a heart attack is when a blood clot forms on fatty deposits within the heart arteries. This leads to treating patients with blood thinning medication, and this is very effective and saves lives. However, many apparent heart attacks are not caused by blood clots and some may be caused by blood clots but pass unrecognised. In this proposal, we will test an exciting new imaging test that can 'see' from outside the body whether there is a blood clot in the heart arteries. This could provide a major new way of assessing patients to ensure they get the right diagnosis and the right treatment. This could ultimately improve the outcomes of or patients with heart attacks. We will recruit 80 patients in total who have recently been diagnosed with a heart attack from the cardiology department at the Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh. The research team will review patient's medical records to determine eligibility for the study. The research study involves participants undertaking the following research procedures and assessments: 1. A combined Positron Emission Tomography and Computed Tomography (PET-CT) scan of the heart 2. Ultrasound scan of the heart (Echocardiogram) 3. MRI scan of the heart 4. A blood test - a total of up to four tablespoons (60 mL) of blood will be taken for immediate testing and the remaining blood will be stored for future ethically approved studies 5. A follow up questionnaire 6 -12 months following the heart attack
Official title: Non-invasive Coronary Thrombus Imaging to Define the Cause of Acute Myocardial Infarction
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
80
Start Date
2025-01-06
Completion Date
2028-04-01
Last Updated
2026-03-17
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Hybrid 18F-GP1 positron emission tomography and coronary computed tomography coronary angiography
18F-GP1 will be synthesized by our radiochemistry facility, the Edinburgh Imaging Facility Radiochemistry (EIFR), which is co-located within our Edinburgh Imaging Facility, Queens Medical Research Institute (EIF QMRI) using our well-established protocols. Each patient will undergo 18F-GP1 PET/CT coronary angiography imaging on our hybrid scanner (Biograph mCT, Siemens) as soon as practical after their index event and within a maximum of 7 days from symptom onset. Patients will initially be injected with 250 MBq 18F-GP1, before resting in a quiet environment for 60 min. A low-dose attenuation correction CT scan (120 kV, 50 mAs, 5/3 mm) will be followed by acquisition of PET data in list mode using a two 20-min bed position centred on the thoracic aorta and heart. A contrast-enhanced CT coronary angiogram will then be performed.
Locations (1)
Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh
Edinburgh, United Kingdom