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The s100β Levels in Patients With Mild Brain Injury.
Sponsor: Sumei Lu
Summary
Mild traumatic brain injury (TBI) accounts for the majority of TBI. At present, whether TBI has traumatic intracranial lession is mainly diagnosed by computed tomography (CT), while only 5% of mild TBI has positive CT results. The risk stratification method for patients with mild TBI is needed to reduce unnecessary CT use and reduce medical costs. S100β is a protein in glial cells and can be used as a biomarker of brain injury. S100β is showed to have the clinical and economic value in ruling out traumatic intracranial lesions in mild TBI patients in Europe and the United States. However, it was showed to have difference between races, and there lacks systematic research data from Chinese population. In addition, if it is used for emergency departments, it is necessary to evaluate new rapid detection methods. This study is based on a novel fast S100β test. The reference intervals of S100β in Chinese adults will be established. Further, evaluation of S100β in diagnosis of traumatic intracranial lesions in acute mild TBI will be conducted from the perspective of clinical and economic value in China, which will provide data for screening of low-risk TBI patients and avoiding unnecessary CT use in clinical practice.
Official title: The Application Value of Serum S100β in Acute Mild Traumatic Brain Injury.
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
494
Start Date
2023-11-09
Completion Date
2026-08-31
Last Updated
2023-11-18
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Conditions
Interventions
It is an observational study
It is an observational study