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Effect of Botulinum Toxin Injection Into Upper Esophageal Sphincter in Patients With Medullary Infarction
Sponsor: The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Summary
Dysphagia is an important complication in patients with medullary infarction, the incidence rate is 57%-69%. Compared with other brain infarctions, the medulla oblongata involves multiple swallowing-related nerve nuclei, and the possibility of brain remodeling after injury is small. Dysphagia has become a prominent clinical problem in patients with medullary infarction, which can lead to malnutrition, decrease the quality of life of patients and affect the prognosis of the disease. Solving this clinical problem is particularly important for patients with medullary infarction. The incidence of UES opening disorder in patients with medullary infarction is as high as 80%, and the clinical problem of UES opening disorder is enthusiastically studied at home and abroad. At present, the intervention measures include balloon dilatation, surgical incision and botulinum toxin injection. Balloon dilatation is easy to cause mucosal edema and damage, and cricopharyngeal myotomy often has complications such as local infection, massive hemorrhage and local nerve injury. There is no significant difference between the success rate of UES botulinum toxin injection and surgical incision. Among the above measures, UES botulinum toxin injection has a good clinical application prospect, but the drug dosage and injection method are still not unified in clinic. In particular, how to accurately locate has become a hot topic in current research. On this basis, this study uses ultrasound combined with balloon localization to inject UES botulinum toxin and make clinical observation.
Official title: Effect of Botulinum Toxin Injection Into Upper Esophageal Sphincter on Swallowing Function in Patients With Medullary Infarction
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - 80 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
20
Start Date
2022-11-11
Completion Date
2024-12-12
Last Updated
2024-05-14
Healthy Volunteers
No
Interventions
Botulinum toxin type A for injection
Botulinum toxin was injected into the upper esophageal sphincter of each patient
Locations (1)
The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Zhengzhou, China