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Intra-ovarian Injection of MSC-EVs in Idiopathic Premature Ovarian Failure
Sponsor: Royan Institute
Summary
Premature ovarian failure (POF) is a clinical syndrome defined by loss of ovarian activity before the age of 40 years. POF is characterized by menstrual disturbance (amenorrhea or oligomenorrhea) with raised gonadotrophins and low estradiol. The prevalence of POF is 1-2%. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are membrane-packed vesicles that are secreted by a variety of cell types, including T cells, B cells, dendritic cells, platelets, mast cells, epithelial cells, endothelial cells, neuronal cells, cancerous cells, oligodendrocytes, Schwann cells, embryonic cells, and mesenchymal stromal cells-derived (MSCs). MSCs-EV more stable and induce stronger signaling and are produced in higher concentrations than stem cells. They demonstrate no inherent toxicity, are not associated with any long-term maldifferentiation of engrafted cells or tumor generation, and carry no apparent risk of aneuploidy or immune rejection following in vivo allogenic administration.Several studies have evaluated the safety and possible efficacy of injection MSCs-EV for the treatment of premature ovarian failure in animal models. Based on the available evidence, the study was designed with the aim of investigating the safety and effectiveness of intraovarian injection of MSCs-EV in patients with POF diagnosis.
Official title: Safety and Feasibility Study of Intra-ovarian Injection of Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stromal Cells-derived Extracellular Vesicles in Idiopathic Premature Ovarian Failure Patients: Clinical Trial Phase I
Key Details
Gender
FEMALE
Age Range
20 Years - 38 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
10
Start Date
2023-02-20
Completion Date
2025-07-08
Last Updated
2026-07-15
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Intra-ovarian injection of bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells-derived extracellular vesicles
he patient is anesthetized and placed in a lithotomy position, after preparing and washing the vagina with normal saline, under transvaginal ultrasound guidance (Aloka-40000 vaginal probe, Japan) using needle puncture (Reproline medical Gmbh, Rheinbach/Germany). The injection of 2 ml of extracellular vesicles derived from MSCs (equivalent to 50 million cells) will be performed into one ovary of the patient (the accessible ovary).
Locations (1)
Royan Institute
Tehran, Tehran Province, Iran