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Longitudinal Neural Fingerprinting of Opioid-use Trajectories
Sponsor: Yale University
Summary
This project aims to collect a densely sampled neuroimaging dataset among individuals receiving medications for opioid use disorder (MOUD). MOUD is multiphasic, comprised of medication induction, stabilization, ongoing treatment, and eventual dis-continuation phases. However, with a few small exceptions, existing neuroimaging efforts are almost exclusively single time-point assessments which, by definition, fail to capture these clinically relevant transitions and thus also do not capture individual risk and resilience trajectories. The investigators innovation, the characterization of neurocomputational trajectories during clinically relevant phases of MOUD treatment, will provide unprecedented mechanistic insight into the neurobiological basis of recovery. Once characterized, such trajectories may be used in the identification of specific therapeutic windows for additional intervention (e.g., times of increased neural plasticity) and in the design of novel tailored interventions based on known brain mechanisms (e.g., behavioral therapy, neurostimulation, neurofeedback).
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - 50 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
10
Start Date
2024-10-10
Completion Date
2026-01
Last Updated
2025-08-29
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
fMRI
Participants will be performing tasks while undergoing fMRI. Tasks include Stroop task, Emotion-regulation task and an Ambiguity reward task. There will also be a Resting state: Participants are not presented with any specific stimulus.
Locations (1)
MRRC at The Anlyan Center
New Haven, Connecticut, United States