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Comprehensive Assessment of Morphometric, Functional, Biomechanical and Biological Interactions Between Atherosclerotic Plaque and Platelets Within the Stenosed Coronary Artery
Sponsor: Medical University of Warsaw
Summary
The main objective of the present study is to verify, in vivo, whether shear forces computed solely based on coronary angiography and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) techniques are associated with the biomarkers indicating the prothrombotic tendency of circulating blood in situ - distally and proximally to the coronary stenosis. The study will prospectively assess the relationship between i) the value and distribution of shear rate and shear stress (SS) estimated using three-dimensional angiography and CFD techniques, and ii) atherosclerotic plaque characteristics as assessed by optical coherence tomography (OCT), iii) functional parameters of diseased vessels assessed by vessel fractional flow reserve (vFFR), and iv) in situ platelet activation, as expressed by platelet-derived microvesicles (pMVs) and small extracellular vesicles (sEVs), platelet aggregometry and other serum prothrombotic or inflammatory biomarkers sampled within the coronary artery.
Official title: Comprehensive Assessment of Morphometric, Functional, Biomechanical, and Biological Interactions Between Atherosclerotic Plaque and Blood Platelets Within the Stenosed Coronary Artery in Vivo: a Prospective Study
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
105
Start Date
2023-07-21
Completion Date
2026-07-21
Last Updated
2024-02-23
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
OCT examination
OCT examination for precise evaluation of plaque morphology within the coronary stenosis.
Blood sampling
Blood sampling directly from coronary artery (proximal and distal segment) arteries
Assessment of vFFR and shear stress parameters
The procedure is based on non-invasive assessment of vFFR and shear stress parameters with dedicated software, deriving parameters directly from coronary angiography with the calculation based on the computational fluid dynamics
Locations (1)
Medical University of Warsaw
Warsaw, Masovian Voivodeship, Poland