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Expanding Liver Transplant Immunosuppression Minimization Via Everolimus
Sponsor: National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Summary
This is a study to determine the safety, efficacy, and tolerability of taking away the anti-rejection medicine, tacrolimus, in liver transplant recipients in conjunction with everolimus monotherapy to preserve renal function. Two hundred - seventy (270) subjects will be randomized 2:1 into one of two groups between 2-3 months post-transplant. Seventy participants will be placed into an observational group and will remain on their current post-transplant medications. The duration of the study from time of enrollment is 18-20 months.
Official title: Expanding Liver Transplant Immunosuppression Minimization Via Everolimus (CTOT-43)
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
340
Start Date
2024-09-12
Completion Date
2029-06-01
Last Updated
2025-05-31
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Everolimus
* The first step is the addition of everolimus to participants in this group pre-randomization. * Participants on a mycophenolate compound will stop taking it within 7 days of initiating everolimus, either by immediate discontinuation or a 7-day taper. * Participants taking prednisone will taper off prednisone by 6 months post-transplant. * The second step is tacrolimus minimization and withdrawal to everolimus monotherapy in this group after randomization.
Tacrolimus (continued reduction)
* Participants randomized in this cohort will have their tacrolimus dose reduced by 50% following randomization. * They will maintain this daily dose for 4 weeks/1 month (28-30 days). Tacrolimus withdrawal will occur in intervals of 30 days or 4 weeks. * Each subsequent reduction will be based on LFT stability over the prior time interval before the next reduction
Tacrolimus (maintain 50% reduction)
\- Participants randomized in this cohort maintain initial reduced dose of Tacrolimus and everolimus for study duration.
Everolimus
* The first step is the addition of everolimus to participants in the interventional group pre-randomization. * Participants on a mycophenolate compound will stop taking it within 7 days of initiating everolimus, either by immediate discontinuation or a 7-day taper. * Participants taking prednisone will taper off prednisone by 6 months post-transplant. * The second step is to continue on the reduced tacrolimus and everolimus regimen.
Locations (8)
Mayo Clinic Hospital Arizona (Site #: 71144)
Phoenix, Arizona, United States
University of California, San Francisco (Site #: 71108)
San Francisco, California, United States
Northwestern University (Site #: 71110)
Chicago, Illinois, United States
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (Site #: 71115)
New York, New York, United States
Duke University Medical Center (Site #: 71139)
Durham, North Carolina, United States
University of Pennsylvania (Site #: 71111)
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (Site #: 71170)
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States
Baylor Medical Center (Site #: 71153)
Dallas, Texas, United States