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Summary
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is an irregular heartbeat that can cause symptoms of skipped beats, shortness of breath, stroke, or in some cases fluid in the lungs or legs. Treating AF is mostly to do with slowing the heart rate down so that the heart can get a chance to regain some energy. In some cases, slowing the heart rate is not easy to achieve as some patients find it difficult to tolerate medications and suffer side effects from these treatments. In these instances, there might be a possibility to permanently control the heart rate by implanting a pacemaker in the heart and intentionally damaging a regulatory region of the heart called the atrioventricular (AV) node. Damaging the AV node by a procedure called ablation results in the AF not being able to influence the bottom chambers (the ventricles) resulting in a slow rhythm. Therefore, if a pacemaker is implanted then the heart rate can be completely regulated by the pacemaker. A complex pacemaker that stimulates both the right and left ventricles simultaneously (BiVP) has been used for the last decade prior to AV node ablation. More recently, a technique has been designed to reduce the number of leads in the heart, reduce procedure time and have a similar effect on the heart called Conduction System Pacing (CSP). There is not enough existing evidence to show that a pace and ablate strategy is superior to optimal medical therapy. We intend to compare the efficacy of CSP with AV node ablation to optimal medical therapy for treating AF.
Official title: Resynchronization for Ambulatory Heart Failure Trial in Patients With Chronic Atrial Fibrillation - Pharmacological Rate Control vs. Pace and Ablate With Conduction System Pacing
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
600
Start Date
2024-04-25
Completion Date
2029-12-31
Last Updated
2026-02-02
Healthy Volunteers
No
Interventions
Pace and Ablate
Conduction System Pacing (CSP) followed by AtrioVentricular Node Ablation (AVNA)
Medication
Optimization of heart failure therapies includes maximum tolerated doses of beta-blockers, aldosterone antagonists, ACE inhibitors, ARB, diuretics, ARNis
Locations (12)
Victoria Cardiac Arrhythmia Trials
Victoria, British Columbia, Canada
Nova Scotia Health Authority
Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada
Hamilton Health Sciences Corporation
Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
Waterloo Wellington Cardiovascular Research Institute
Kitchener, Ontario, Canada
London Health Sciences Centre - University Hospital
London, Ontario, Canada
Southlake Regional Health Centre
Newmarket, Ontario, Canada
Ottawa Heart Institute Research Corporation
Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Centre Hospitalier de L'Université de Montréal (CHUM)
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Montreal Heart Institute
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie Québec - Université Laval (IUCPQ-ULaval)
Québec, Quebec, Canada
Hôpital Fleurimont
Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada