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The Effect of Stress Ball Intervention During Non-Stress Test on Anxiety and Fetal Well-Being in High-Risk Pregnancy
Sponsor: Hümeyra TÜLEK DENİZ
Summary
This research will be conducted to determine the effect of stress ball intervention during NST on anxiety and fetal well-being in high-risk pregnant women. Women with high-risk pregnancies randomly assigned to intervention (n=43) and control (n=43) groups at a state and a faculty hospital in Turkey will be included in the study. Pregnant women in the intervention group will be told to squeeze and release the ball once after counting to three, to inhale each time they press the ball, to exhale when they relax their grip and to focus only on the ball. Pregnant women will be instructed to continue this practice throughout the NST procedure (approximately 20 minutes). Pregnant women in the control group will not receive any intervention other than routine hospital care during the NST procedure. Data on anxiety and fetal well-being outcomes will be collected before and after NST.
Official title: The Effect of Stress Ball Intervention During Non-Stress Test on Anxiety and Fetal Well-Being in Women With High-risk Pregnancy: A Randomized Controlled Study
Key Details
Gender
FEMALE
Age Range
18 Years - 45 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
86
Start Date
2024-03-13
Completion Date
2025-08-31
Last Updated
2024-12-31
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Conditions
Interventions
Stress Ball Intervention
The stress ball has a soft plastic or silicone structure that can be held comfortably. Each ball is approximately 6 cm in diameter, in different colors, and is a soft toy that can be squeezed and manipulated with fingers to relieve stress and muscle tension and exercise the muscles (Apaydin Cirik et al., 2023). Squeezing a stress ball is a distraction and relaxation method. It is thought that squeezing a stress ball may be advantageous for reducing anxiety, considering its reliability, easy accessibility, effectiveness, low cost, sustainability, non-pharmacological and non-invasive properties.
Locations (1)
Ondokuz Mayıs University
Samsun, Turkey (Türkiye)