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Spondyloarthritis Inception Cohort of Southern Denmark
Sponsor: The Danish Center for Expertise in Rheumatology
Summary
People with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) experience a diagnostic delay of 6.5 years in men and up to 8.8 years in women. One of the reasons for the diagnostic delay seems to be limited awareness of the disease characteristics in the referring health care professionals in primary care. By raising awareness about the disease, the study aims at reducing the diagnostic delay and improving early treatment. In addition to diagnostic and pharmacological treatment, physical exercise and rehabilitation are recommended in people with axSpA. In Denmark, people with axSpA are only offered free of charge physiotherapy when the disease has progressed to a stage with radiographic changes of the spine even though people in the early stage of axSpA report a similar disease burden. The overall objective of Spondyloarthritis Inception Cohort of Southern Denmark (SPINCODE) is to set up an axSpA inception cohort among individuals with low back pain ≥ 3 months who are considered to be at risk for axSpA. The investigators aim to learn more about the course of axSpA during the early stage of disease appropriately assess outcomes, including novel imaging techniques and identify predictive outcomes. Moreover, the investigators want to test the effect of an outpatient physiotherapist-coordinated rehabilitation intervention in people suspected of having axSpA.
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - 48 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
250
Start Date
2024-05-01
Completion Date
2028-08
Last Updated
2025-09-22
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Rehabilitation intervention
The intervention consists of a physiotherapist-coordinated (PT) interdisciplinary outpatient rehabilitation offer for 6-months. The intervention encompasses 3 individual sessions with the PT, if needed individual sessions with the interdisciplinary team (PT, occupational therapist, OT, nurse, and social worker) (a maximum of 6 hours), and patient education in two group seminars.
Usual care
Both the intervention and the control group will receive usual care.
Locations (1)
Danish Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases
Sønderborg, Southern Denmark, Denmark