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Clinical and Angiographic Outcomes of Post-drug-coated Balloon Angioplasty in Native Coronary Lesions
Sponsor: National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Bangladesh
Summary
The progression of cardiac revascularization techniques, starting with standard balloon angioplasty (POBA) and progressing to the creation of drug-coated balloons (DCB) and drug-eluting stents (DES). The study's justification is presented, with a focus on the significance of comprehending the clinical and angiographic outcomes of DCB angioplasty, especially when considering the Bangladeshi population. This study's main goal is to observe the clinical and angiographic outcomes of drug-coated balloon angioplasty after native coronary lesions that have been successfully revascularized. A few specific goals are to evaluate angiographic results (like percentage diameter stenosis, vascular remodelling, restenosis, and thrombosis) after DCB angioplasty and to assess clinical outcomes (like worsening angina, target vessel MI, ischemia-driven TLR, and cardiac mortality). This observational study will take place from January to December 2024 at the Department of Cardiology, National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases. The study population will be individuals who had successful revascularization of native coronary lesions with DCB angioplasty six months before. The study includes non-randomized purposive sampling, and the sample size will be determined by drawing on previous studies. Every patient will receive a thorough clinical assessment that includes a history, physical examination, electrocardiogram, and biochemical testing. The data will be analysed in accordance with the assessment of angiographic outcomes by follow-up angiography. The purpose of this study is to give useful insights into the clinical and angiographic results of DCB angioplasty in Bangladeshi patients with native coronary lesions, including the growing body of knowledge on the efficacy and safety of this therapeutic strategy in specific populations.
Official title: Clinical & Angiographic Outcomes of Drug-coated Balloon Angioplasty After Successful Revascularization of Native Coronary Lesions
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
303
Start Date
2024-01-01
Completion Date
2025-06-30
Last Updated
2024-04-03
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Conditions
Interventions
DCB Angioplasty
Drug-coated balloons (DCB) are designed to deliver drugs (antiproliferative drugs: Paclitaxel, Sirolimus etc.) to the target lesion/vessel wall without leaving nothing behind unlike stent strut or drug delivery system. Drug coated balloons (DCB) allow the homogenous transfer of an anti-proliferative drug to reduce neo-intimal hyperplasia whilst maintaining normal vessel anatomy and function
Locations (1)
National Institute of CardioVascular Diseases
Dhaka, Bangladesh