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Effects of Walking in Greenspace and the Built Environment in Adults With Prediabetes: A Randomized Crossover Trial
Sponsor: University of Minnesota
Summary
The goal of this randomized crossover trial is to compare the differences in psychological and physiological effects of walking in two different outdoor environments (urban/suburban commercial environments vs. urban/suburban nature areas/preserves) in adults with prediabetes. The main questions it aims to answer are: * Do psychological measures of stress, anxiety, and affect improve more in one type of outdoor environment over the other? * Do physiological measures of stress improve more in one type of outdoor environment over the other? As this is a crossover trial, participants will serve as their own controls. Researchers will compare both the psychological and physiological effects walking in the two types of outdoor environments. Participants will: * Walk 150-minutes per week for six weeks in each of the two outdoor conditions. * Visit the clinic four times, including before and after each six-week walking period. * Collect saliva samples immediately proceeding or following the four clinic visits. * Return to their pre-study level of physical activity for a 5-week washout period between each of the two walking interventions.
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
25 Years - 64 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
216
Start Date
2024-06-06
Completion Date
2027-11-30
Last Updated
2025-09-22
Healthy Volunteers
No
Interventions
Nature-based Walking
All participants will be asked to walk three to five times per week for 30-50 minutes per walk, totaling 150 min/week, at moderate intensity over a 6-week period in a designated nature-based, or 'green', urban environment.
Built-environment/Commercial Walking
All participants will be asked to walk three to five times per week for 30-50 minutes per walk, totaling 150 min/week, at moderate intensity over a 6-week period in a designated built-environment/commercial, or 'Gray', urban environment.
Locations (3)
Lake Forest Hospital
Lake Forest, Illinois, United States
Central DuPage Hospital
Winfield, Illinois, United States
Epidemiological Clinical Research Center
Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States