Clinical Research Directory

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients must have undergone peritoneal dialysis for more than 3 months. 2. Age between 18 and 65 years. 3. Possession of a smartphone and proficiency in its usage. 4. Willingness to provide voluntary informed consent by signing the consent form. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Recent systolic blood pressure ≥180 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥110 mmHg, or systolic blood pressure ≤90 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≤60 mmHg within the past week. 2. Presence of severe cardiovascular diseases, including but not limited to: * Heart failure classified as New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional grade IV-V. * Severe arrhythmias such as third-degree atrioventricular block, sick sinus syndrome, paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia, or ventricular tachycardia. * Unstable angina. * Pulmonary arterial hypertension with pulmonary arterial pressure ≥25 mmHg. * Severe pericardial effusion, valve stenosis, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, or aortic dissection. 3. Severe pulmonary diseases, including but not limited to: * Severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). * Pulmonary embolism. * Lung cancer. * Severe pulmonary infection. 4. Presence of deep venous thrombosis. 5. Severe neurological, muscular, bone, or joint diseases that hinder compliance with exercise. 6. Participation in other concurrent exercise programs.