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RECRUITING
NCT06377410
NA

Efficacy & Safety of Dry Powder Ivy Extract (Syrup Prospan) Versus NAC Among COPD Patients

Sponsor: National University of Malaysia

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

As the third global leading cause of death, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) affects more than 300 million people worldwide. These patients suffer from 0.5-3.5 exacerbations per year on average. Each exacerbations dampened their health status as well as quality of life, not to mention a great burden to our healthcare system. Those partially treated or prolonged exacerbations would subsequently lead to unfavorable disease progression. Hence a holistic approach in managing each exacerbations is very crucial. Mucus hypersecretion in COPD patients plays a pivotal role in acute exacerbations and associated with unfavorable outcomes. These exacerbations comes with sputum increment as much as its purulence. Mucolytics are believed to to ease patient to expectorate and benefits them from tip into an exacerbations or even the consequent hospitalisation. Mucolytics work by reducing sputum viscosity hence improved its expectoration. N-acetylcysteine (NAC) is a mucolytic with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, commonly used in practice among COPD patients. Meanwhile, Syrup Prospan is ivy leaf preparations, obtained as extracts from leaves of the plant Hedera helix L. It is widely used over-the-counter cough remedy containing saponins which are believed to have expectorant properties. Studies show evidence of antispasmodic, bonchodilating, anti-inflammatory and antitussive properties and its usage is authorised by the European Medicines Agency .

Official title: A Randomised, Open Label, Interventional Study Evaluating the Efficacy & Safety of Dry Powder Ivy Extract (Syrup Prospan) Versus NAC Among COPD Patients (SyProNAC Trial)

Key Details

Gender

All

Age Range

40 Years - Any

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Enrollment

100

Start Date

2024-05-01

Completion Date

2026-11-30

Last Updated

2025-11-19

Healthy Volunteers

No

Interventions

DRUG

Syrup Prospan

Participant with stable COPD who received Syrup prospan for 1 month

DRUG

N-Acetylcysteine

Participant with stable COPD who received N-Acetylcysteine for 1 month

Locations (2)

National University of Malaysia, Faculty of Medicine

Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

National University of Malaysia

Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia