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The Stress-obesity Axis: a Metabolomics Approach Towards Personalized Nutrition in Adolescents
Sponsor: University Ghent
Summary
The ultimate aim of this project is to establish a validated strategy that allows for personalized intervention in adolescents (11 to 17 years) whom are assigned a state of overweight or obesity. The investigators will assess the following hypotheses: * Weight condition is reflected by the fecal metabolome (WP1) * Emotional stress is implicated in weight condition (WP1) * Functionality of the gut microbiome is related to the diet-stress-obesity axis (WP2) * Dietary pattern impacts the fecal metabolome and gut microbiome (WP2) * Personalized dietary intervention outperforms generalized dietary approaches (WP3) Participants will: * Produce a saliva, stool and hair sample * Fill in questionnaires regarding mental health, medical health and demographic information * Fill in a food frequency questionnaire and a 24-hrecalls * Be measured (height, weight, fat% and waist circumference) The samples will be analyzed using a technique called metabolomics to identify biomarker candidates with diagnostic and/or prognostic potential. Additionally, microbiome analysis will be performed to map the microbiome of all groups.
Official title: The Stress-obesity Axis: a Metabolomics Approach Towards Personalized Nutrition in Adolescents (FAME)
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
11 Years - 17 Years
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
750
Start Date
2022-01-11
Completion Date
2027-07
Last Updated
2024-04-30
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Conditions
Interventions
Collection of anthropometric data, biological samples (stool, saliva and hair), questionnaires (demographic data, psychological data, medical data)
Saliva and feces are collected at the families home. A questionnaire is filled in by the participant (psychological) and parents (demographical and medical info). Upon consultation we are collecting anthropometric data (date of birth, length, weight, abdominal circumference, Tanner pubertal stage, etc.)
Locations (7)
AZ Jan Palfijn Gent, Oost-Vlaanderen, Belgium, 9000
Ghent, Oost-Vlaanderen, Belgium
Ghent University Hospital
Ghent, Oost-Vlaanderen, Belgium
Clairs Vallons
Ottignies-Louvain-la-Neuve, Waals Brabant, Belgium
Zeepreventorium
De Haan, West-Vlaanderen, Belgium
AZ Delta
Roeselare, West-Vlaanderen, Belgium
UZ Antwerpen
Antwerp, Belgium
ZNA Middelheim
Antwerp, Belgium