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Lomustine in Addition to Standard of Care in Patients With MGMT Methylated Glioblastoma
Sponsor: Vastra Gotaland Region
Summary
Background: Glioblastoma (GBM) is notoriously difficult to treat, with current therapies often extending life by only a few months. The standard treatment involves surgery followed by radiation and chemotherapy with Temozolomide (TMZ). The efficacy of TMZ, however, is significantly enhanced when the tumor's o6-methylguanine-DNA-methyltransferase (MGMT) gene is methylated. Recent studies, such as the NOA-09 trial, have suggested that adding Lomustine (LOM) to TMZ could improve outcomes for patients with this specific tumor profile. Hypothesis: The investigators hypothesize that the addition of LOM to the TMZ regimen will lead to significantly improved survival rates among patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma who have a methylated MGMT promoter compared to those receiving only TMZ. Treatment Plans: The study will randomly assign participants to two groups: * Control Group: Standard treatment with TMZ during and after radiation therapy. * Experimental Group: TMZ combined with LOM, starting on the first day of radiation therapy. Outcome Measures: The primary outcome measure will be survival. Other outcomes will include progression-free survival (time from randomization until tumor progression or death), safety profiles (adverse effects of the treatments), and quality of life measures as well as neurocognitive outcomes.
Official title: Phase III Trial of Temozolomide/Lomustine (TMZ/LOM) Combination Therapy vs. Standard TMZ Therapy for Newly Diagnosed MGMT Promoter Methylated Glioblastoma (IDHwt) Patients +/- Tumor Treating Fields (Optune)
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - 70 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
200
Start Date
2024-12-01
Completion Date
2031-12-15
Last Updated
2024-11-19
Healthy Volunteers
No
Interventions
Temozolomide
In the experimental treatment arm: a combination of Temozolomide and Lomustine, taken together, two separate pills
Lomustine
In the experimental treatment arm: a combination of Temozolomide and Lomustine, taken together, two separate pills