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Effects of a Health Intervention on Fear of Hypoglycemia
Sponsor: Yangzhou University
Summary
To examine the effects of a health Education Intervention based on the Behaviour Change Wheel (BCW) theory on fear of hypoglycemia and relevant outcomes of type 2 diabetic patients.
Official title: Effects of a Health Education Intervention Based on the Behaviour Change Wheel on Fear of Hypoglycemia in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: a Randomized Controlled Study
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
90
Start Date
2024-07
Completion Date
2025-01
Last Updated
2024-07-09
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Routine Care
Provide patients with regular medication guidance, dietary guidance, exercise guidance and knowledge about diabetes mellitus and hypoglycaemia; test and record blood glucose regularly every day; answer patients' clinical questions and provide psychological support in a timely manner.
Based on BCW Theory of Health Education
BCW theory was applied to analyse behaviour and develop interventions in terms of capability, motivation and opportunity. Capability: Intensive daily management of diabetes through intervention functions (education, training, persuasion, modelling) to change attitudes and habits, understand the negative consequences of fear of hypoglycaemia, improve hypoglycaemia awareness and self-regulation skills. Opportunity: Through the intervention function (education, training, realization) to improve the awareness of hypoglycemia awareness, timely detection of hypoglycemia. In the event of a hypoglycaemic event patients know how to deal with it. Motivation: Through intervention functions (environmental reconstruction, realisation) that take full account of external factors and their own opportunities. Glucose management through microsoft platforms, on-site teaching and coaching by specialist nurses to create opportunities for patients who can change excessive/avoidant behaviours.
Locations (1)
Yangzhou University
Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China