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RECRUITING
NCT06472219
PHASE3

PREDICATE Trial For Respiratory Tract Infections

Sponsor: The University of Hong Kong

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

Background The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if prednisolone works to treat moderate to severe respiratory tract infections in adults admitted to hospital. It will also learn about the safety of prednisolone in this context. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does prednisolone lower the number of participants who develop sepsis or who survive? What medical problems do participants have when taking prednisolone? Researchers will compare prednisolone to a placebo (a look-alike substance that contains no drug) to see if prednisolone works to treat respiratory tract infections in adults. Participants will: Take prednisolone 30mg or a placebo every day for 5 days. Complete a daily diary of symptoms for 30 days and have telephone follow up. Investigators propose to recruit 1300 patients, 650 in each group. The Trial will be conducted in the Emergency Departments and wards of hospitals in Hong Kong. Investigators expect the proportion of patients admitted to the hospital who develop sepsis or who die within 30 days to be reduced from 25% to 18% after taking active treatment. Secondly, investigators expect any difference in the proportion of patients with Serious adverse events(SAEs) not to exceed 5% between active treatment group and control. Benefits to Hong Kong and Worldwide: Active treatments (e.g. prednisolone are cheap, HK$0.2 per 5mg tablet) are widely available across the world. Any reduction of progression to sepsis and death if applied worldwide would improve the lives of millions of patients and save millions of dollars of healthcare costs.

Official title: Early Prednisolone for Suspected Community-acquired Acute Respiratory Tract Infection (PREDICATE): A Double-blind, Randomised, Multi-centre, Adaptive Platform, Controlled Trial

Key Details

Gender

All

Age Range

18 Years - Any

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Enrollment

1300

Start Date

2024-12-23

Completion Date

2028-12-08

Last Updated

2025-01-15

Healthy Volunteers

No

Interventions

DRUG

Prednisolone 30 mg

This is a glucocorticoid like cortisol used for its anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive, anti-neoplastic and vasoconstrictive effects. It binds to the glucocorticoid receptor, inhibiting pro-inflammatory signals and promoting anti-inflammatory signals. It has a short duration of action as the half-life is 2.1-3.5 hours and 98% is eliminated in urine. On 21 June 1955 it was granted FDA approval.

DRUG

Placebo

This a tablet identical to prednisolone.

Locations (1)

Queen Mary Hospital

Hong Kong, Hong Kong