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Chronic Nonspecific Neck Pain and Central Nervous System Focused Treatment Program
Sponsor: Acibadem University
Summary
Neck pain is one of the most common musculoskeletal pain disorders secondary to low back pain. Pharmacological and non-medical treatments such as physiotherapy are applied in its treatment. Patients with chronic nonspecific neck pain (CNSP) can be treated with various interventions such as drug therapy, manual therapy, heat and exercise. However, it is also reported that chronic pain occurs as a result of neuroplasticity, that is, the brain learning pain through the central synthesis mechanism in the central nervous system. For this reason, although the importance of central nervous system-oriented therapies is increasing day by day, this system-oriented therapies are still ignored in clinics. Therefore, in this master's thesis study, it is aimed to investigate the effects of central nervous system-focused therapies (pain neuroscience education, breathing exercises and relaxation exercises with guided imagery) on pain, range of motion, functional status, pain-related fear, anxiety, depression and quality of life in addition to traditional physiotherapy applied to patients with CNSP.
Official title: The Effect of Central Nervous System Focused Treatment Program in Chronic Nonspecific Neck Pain -Randomised Controlled Trial
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - 65 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
30
Start Date
2024-07-10
Completion Date
2025-07-10
Last Updated
2024-07-16
Healthy Volunteers
No
Interventions
central nervous system focused treatment program
Pain neuroscience education, breathing exercises and relaxation exercises with guided imagery
Classical Physiotherapy
All participants will receive conventional physiotherapy five days a week for one month. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, 15 min hotpack will be applied to the neck and back. Afterwards, mobilisations to the cervical and thoracic spine joints and myofascial release to the upper trapezius muscle will be applied. The patient will be given 3X10 neck active range of motion exercises to do at home every day and self stretches to the muscles in the neck region (SCM, upper trapezius, scalene and pectoral) according to the patient's condition. After the first week, strengthening exercises with isometric and resistive isotonic exercises will be given to the neck and upper back muscles gradually increasing. Patients will not be given any medication and will be asked not to use any medication.
Locations (2)
Acibadem University
Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)
Nuray ALACA
Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)