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Multimodal Markers of Neurodegenerative Disorders at Presymptomatic Stages
Sponsor: Paris Brain Institute (ICM)
Summary
NeuroPrems is a prospective, monocentric, longitudinal, not relating to a medicinal product for human use, non-randomized, non-controlled research. The study mainly aims to identify longitudinal changes and events in multimodal markers of neurodegeneration and neuroinflammation during the presymptomatic phases of neurodegenerative diseases.
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - 95 Years
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
1000
Start Date
2024-09-01
Completion Date
2034-08-31
Last Updated
2024-07-23
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Conditions
Interventions
PET
\[18F\]DPA-714 will be injected intravenously as a 1 minute intravenous bolus injection and dynamic PET acquisition will last 90 min. The aim is the quantification of the neuroimmune reaction during neuroinflammation process.
MRI 3T
Brain MRI will aim at providing imaging biomarkers which will allow evaluating brain structure, microstructure, iron load, myelin, neurodegeneration of the substantia nigra and locus coeruleus, functional connectivity, brain perfusion and the glymphatic system.
Oculomotricity assessment
Recording eye movements in a controlled environment (requiring no specific room or area) in binocular vision at a frequency \> 500Hz, while retaining infrared video footage of eye movements for high-quality clinical monitoring.
Magnetoencephalography assessment
Recording brain magnetic activity using the Elekta Neuromag® TRIUX Magnetoencephalograph ; The participant will be comfortably seated in an adjustable-height chair. The device is enclosed in a shielded room isolated from external electric and magnetic fields to measure the extremely weak magnetic activities produced by the brain.
Body posture and gait assessment
The acquisition of kinematic gait parameters will be achieved ; markers are positioned on the different segments of members, recognized by a camera system positioned on the walls. Neurophysiologic muscular activity of the lower limbs will also be recorded.
Voice recording
Participants will be recorded during a single session at every visit upon baseline with a professional quality head mounted microphone.
Video-polysomnography
Participants will complete standard sleep questionnaires before the visit and perform neurophysiological tests including cognitive tasks before and after the sleep recording.
Blood sampling, skin biopsy, excreta sampling, lumbar puncture
Experimental analyses, genetic and multi-OMIC analyses for biomarker research.
Locations (1)
Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital
Paris, France