Clinical Research Directory
Browse clinical research sites, groups, and studies.
Hippocampal Avoidance in Craniospinal Irradiation for the Treatment of Leptomeningeal Metastases From Breast Cancer or Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Sponsor: University of Washington
Summary
This phase II clinical trial studies how well craniospinal irradiation (CSI) with hippocampal avoidance, using proton therapy or volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT), works in treating patients with breast cancer or non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) that has spread from the original (primary) tumor to the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and meninges (thin layers of tissue that cover and protect the brain and spinal cord) (leptomeningeal metastases). Radiation therapy is an effective treatment in relieving localized symptoms caused by leptomeningeal metastases. However, the type of radiation therapy typically used does not prevent the spread of leptomeningeal disease. CSI (radiation therapy directed at the brain and spinal cord to kill tumor cells) may be able to target all of the areas of possible leptomeningeal tumor spread. CSI may however result in significant neurological side effects due to radiation damage to a part of the brain called the hippocampus. Hippocampal avoidance (HA) reduces the amount of radiation to the hippocampus. Proton or VMAT CSI with HA may be an effective treatment while reducing neurological side effects for patients with leptomeningeal metastases from breast cancer and NSCLC.
Official title: A Multi-Center Phase 2 Study of Hippocampal Avoidance in Craniospinal Irradiation for Leptomeningeal Metastases From Solid Tumors
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
22
Start Date
2025-03-03
Completion Date
2027-12-30
Last Updated
2025-12-11
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Biospecimen Collection
Undergo CSF sample collection
Computed Tomography
Undergo PET/CT and/or CT
Electronic Health Record Review
Ancillary studies
Lumbar Puncture
Undergo lumbar puncture
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Undergo MRI
Positron Emission Tomography
Undergo PET/CT
Proton Beam Craniospinal Irradiation
Undergo proton CSI
Survey Administration
Ancillary studies
Volume Modulated Arc Therapy
Undergo photon VMAT CSI
Hippocampal-Avoidance Craniospinal Irradiation
Undergo HA
Locations (2)
University of California San Francisco
San Francisco, California, United States
Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
Seattle, Washington, United States