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RECRUITING
NCT06524960
PHASE1/PHASE2

Denosumab for Type 1 Diabetes

Sponsor: City of Hope Medical Center

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

Type 1 diabetes (T1D) arises from abnormal immune cell-mediated injury to beta cells that make insulin. The injured beta cells can then no longer make the needed amount of insulin to stay healthy. However, in the early stages of T1D, some beta cells are still alive and functioning. Treatment to protect the beta cells against injury at this time could slow the progress of disease. Denosumab is an approved treatment for osteoporosis (a disease that thins and weakens the bones), high blood calcium levels, bone cancer, and other bone problems in patients who have cancer. The research team has found that the bone pathway that denosumab works on to treat these bone conditions also has effects on the health of the beta cells. Lab studies suggest that denosumab may protect and/or increase the number of beta cells and improve how well they work. This study will test whether denosumab is safe and improves beta cell function and blood sugar control in people with early T1D.

Official title: A Phase 1/2 Prospective, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Multi-center Clinical Trial to Determine the Safety and Efficacy of Denosumab in Improving Beta Cell Function and Glycemic Control Among Patients With Type 1 Diabetes

Key Details

Gender

All

Age Range

18 Years - 50 Years

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Enrollment

45

Start Date

2024-09-03

Completion Date

2027-10-11

Last Updated

2025-07-28

Healthy Volunteers

No

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

Denosumab

Denosumab is a sterile, preservative-free, clear, colorless to pale yellow solution. Each 1 mL single-dose prefilled syringe of denosumab contains 60 mg denosumab (60 mg/mL solution), 4.7% sorbitol, 17 mM acetate, 0.01% polysorbate 20, Water for Injection (USP), and sodium hydroxide to a pH of 5.2.

OTHER

Placebo

Placebo is 1 mL of normal saline drawn up in a commercially available syringe.

Locations (3)

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

City of Hope Medical Center

Duarte, California, United States

Indiana University

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States