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E-cigarette Switching Older Adults
Sponsor: University of Maryland, Baltimore
Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if adults 50 years and older who currently smoke tobacco and are in treatment for opioid use disorder will switch to using e-cigarettes instead of continued smoking. Participants will not have a plan to quit smoking and will not be actively trying to quit smoking at the start of the trial. The main questions the study aims to answer are: * Are e-cigarettes a feasible and acceptable harm-reduction tool among older adults who currently smoke tobacco and don\'t have a plan to quit? * Will switching to e-cigarettes and reducing tobacco use be more likely among patients given access to e-cigarettes compared to individuals who are exposed to a standard brief intervention for smoking cessation (control)? * Does the accuracy of nicotine/tobacco knowledge change after participants are exposed to education on the harms of nicotine relative to no education? Participants will complete a baseline session (BL) and follow-up visits at weeks 2, 6, and 8, each lasting 30-90 minutes, for a total of approximately 3-4 hours of participation in the study. Each session will include computerized assessments of tobacco and other substance use, health status, mood, and functioning. Patients will be randomly assigned at baseline (if meeting eligibility criteria) to receive an e-cigarette product (name of product: NJOY Ace) or brief advice to quit smoking (in alignment with recommendations by the American Society of Addiction Medicine).
Official title: Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial of E-cigarette Switching Among Older Adults With Opioid Use Disorder
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
50 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
36
Start Date
2024-11-25
Completion Date
2026-07
Last Updated
2025-11-05
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Interventions
E-cigarette
Each participant assigned to the e-cigarette group will given a rechargeable NJOY Ace e-cigarette that is either tobacco or mint-flavored (based on their preference). Participants will also be given disposable pods prefilled with nicotine. When the pod is empty, the participant will throw it away and replace it with a new pod provided by the study staff. Participants will be asked to use as little or as much of the e-cigarette during their study participation, including choosing not to use the product. Participants will also be given information on the relative harms of nicotine and tobacco products as recommended by the American Society of Addiction Medicine.
Control/Standard Advice
Brief advice to quit according recommendations from the American Society of Addiction Medicine
Locations (1)
University of Maryland Addiction Treatment Center (UMATC)
Baltimore, Maryland, United States