Clinical Research Directory

Inclusion Criteria: * 1\. Age ≥ 18 years old, gender not limited; 2. Obtain plasma samples from the subjects during a 3-year follow-up period; 3. The subjects fully understand the study and voluntarily sign the informed consent form; 4. Able to cooperate with a 3-year follow-up visit to the hospital; 5. The physical fitness status score (ZPS) of the ECOG scoring criteria for the subjects must be ≤ 1; 6. Life expectancy ≥ 5 years; 7. Subjects who meet the following criteria: 1. Histopathology confirmed primary breast cancer (unlimited molecular type); 2. Radical breast cancer resection is expected; 3. Adopting postoperative adjuvant therapy or preoperative neoadjuvant therapy; Exclusion Criteria: * 1\. The subject is pregnant or breastfeeding; 2. Serious mental illness or drug abuse; 3. Unable to obtain the subject\'s plasma during this period; 4. If the subject has a non primary malignant tumor of the breast with a clear pathological diagnosis within 5 years before enrollment: 5. If the subject has suspected non breast malignant tumors (such as B-ultrasound, CT, etc.) on imaging within the past year of enrollment, but without pathological confirmation; 6. Clinical suspicion of distant metastatic lesions; 7. The subject has received any blood product infusion therapy within the past 30 days; 8. Known carriers of pathogenic genetic mutations;