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Nudging Effective and Equitable Delivery of Specialty Palliative Care
Sponsor: University of Pennsylvania
Summary
This stepped-wedge, cluster randomized pragmatic trial among 9 MedStar hospitals for patients with serious illness and unmet palliative care (PC) needs will test two interventions embedded within the electronic health record (EHR): (1) a PC needs triggered alert to opt-in to PC consults nudging hospital clinicians to order specialty PC consults for eligible inpatients, and (2) a palliative care needs triggered alert with an opt-out to palliative care consults. The trial will compare the interventions effects to usual care, focusing on completed PC consults during the hospital encounter and other secondary outcomes. The trial also includes an embedded mixed methods study to explore factors influencing the effectiveness and equity of intervention implementation.
Official title: Improving the Delivery and Equity of Inpatient Palliative Care: a Hybrid Type I Pragmatic Cluster Trial
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
18000
Start Date
2025-08-06
Completion Date
2029-02-28
Last Updated
2026-02-17
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Palliative care needs information
clinician-directed EHR alert providing information about serious illness diagnosis(-es) and unmet palliative care needs
Default consult order
clinician-directed EHR alert providing information about serious illness diagnosis(-es) and unmet palliative care needs + a choice to cancel the default palliative care consult order
Locations (9)
MedStar Georgetown University Hospital
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States
MedStar Washington Health Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States
MedStar Union Memorial Hospital
Baltimore, Maryland, United States
MedStar Harbor Hospital
Baltimore, Maryland, United States
MedStar Franklin Square Medical Center
Baltimore, Maryland, United States
MedStar Good Samaritan Hospital
Baltimore, Maryland, United States
MedStar Southern Maryland Hospital Center
Clinton, Maryland, United States
MedStar St. Mary's Hospital
Leonardtown, Maryland, United States
MedStar Montgomery Medical Center
Olney, Maryland, United States