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ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING
NCT06600464

Ultrasound Findings of Thumb Muscles in 1st Carpometacarpal Osteoarthritis

Sponsor: Fatih Sultan Mehmet Training and Research Hospital

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

Carpometacarpal (CMC) joint osteoarthritis is a disorder that is estimated to affect more than one-third of postmenopausal women, leading to decreased muscle strength, reduced joint range of motion, and pain.The pathogenesis of thumb CMC osteoarthritis involves complex interactions between biomechanical forces, genetic predisposition, hormonal changes, repetitive microtrauma, and aging. An important factor in the progression of carpometacarpal osteoarthritis is the loss of joint stability provided by the surrounding muscles (2). The common methods for diagnosing thumb CMC OA is plain radiographs and clinical examinations. However, radiographs are unable to assess the role of surrounding structures, including muscles and ligaments. Ultrasound is a cost-effective, radiation-free, and easily applicable imaging method.

Official title: Is There a Relationship Between Ultrasound Findings of Thumb Muscles and Grip Strength in Addition to Pain Threshold in Thumb Carpometacarpal Osteoarthritis

Key Details

Gender

FEMALE

Age Range

18 Years - 80 Years

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Enrollment

42

Start Date

2024-08-31

Completion Date

2024-12-31

Last Updated

2024-09-19

Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Interventions

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Ultrasound

The thickness of the thenar eminence muscles (longitudinal thickness of the first dorsal interosseous muscle (FDI), abductor pollicis brevis (APB), and opponens pollicis (OPP)) was measured using musculoskeletal ultrasound.

OTHER

Assessment of Muscle Strength in Both Hands

Muscle strength in both hands was evaluated using grip strength measured with a dynamometer (Jamar Hydraulic Hand Dynamometer, Nottinghamshire, UK)

OTHER

Assessment of Pain Threshold

Pressure pain threshold (PPT) for painful and non-painful finger joints was assessed using a hand-held algometer

Locations (1)

Gulcan Ozturk

Istanbul, Atasehir, Turkey (Türkiye)