Clinical Research Directory

Inclusion Criteria: * Age 65-75years * Both gender * Body mass index 25-29.9 kg/m2 * All participants will use foot orthosis * Clinically and medically stable patients * having a Berg Balance Scale (BBS) score between 35 and 45 * Scored 19-21 will be regarded as being at moderate risk of falling, * Scored 19-23 in the Tinetti tool score * Scored more than 13.5 sec in timed up-and-go test Exclusion Criteria: * Bedridden subjects. * Previous vestibular diseases, central nervous system pathologies (such as stroke, dementia, Parkinson, etc.). * Previous diagnosis of peripheral neuropathy. * current use of medications affect the result of the study * Use of insoles in the last month * Previous history of foot surgery, and amputation of the lower limbs. * severe foot deformity (not able to wear regular shoes), difficulty in adapting insoles inside his/her own shoes, * Patient with life threatening disorders as renal failure, myocardial infarction. * Patients who suffering from myasthenia gravis, hyperthyroidism, haemorrhage, acute viral disease, acute tuberculosis, mental disorders or those with pacemakers. * Un controlled diabetes, hypertension and smokers