Clinical Research Directory

Inclusion Criteria: For all participants: * Age ≥ 18 years * Having received informed information about the study and having signed a consent to participate in the study * Affiliated or beneficiary of social insurance For participants with no known ocular pathology: \- No known ocular pathology other than a refractive disorder For patients with optic nerve pathology: \- Patient undergoing ophthalmology consultation for optic nerve pathology in at least one eye (examples: glaucoma, optic neuritis, hereditary optic nerve diseases) For patients with retinal and/or choroidal pathology: \- Patients undergoing ophthalmology consultations for retinal and/or choroidal pathology in at least one eye (examples: diabetic retinopathy, age-related macular degeneration). For patients with retinal vascular pathology: \- Patient undergoing ophthalmology consultation for retinal vascular pathology in at least one eye (e.g. central retinal artery occlusion, central retinal vein occlusion, ocular ischemia syndrome). Exclusion Criteria: * Inability to maintain a stable sitting position * Contraindications to holographic doppler laser : * implanted medical electronic device (pacemaker or other) * history of photosensitivity. * received photo-dynamic therapy (PDT) within the last 3 months. * viral conjunctivitis or any other infectious disease. * skin lesions on the neck or forehead, not allowing contact with a chin strap * patients at high risk of damage from optical radiation (e.g. aphakic patients, or patients with reduced sensitivity to light due to disease of the back of the eye).