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Ultrasound Guided Versus Conventional Arthrocentesis in Treatment of Temporomandibular Joint Internal Derangement.
Sponsor: Samiha Abdelsalam Abdelaziz Abdelaziz
Summary
The use of Ultrasound as a guide in arthrocentesis of tempromandibular joint versus conventional anatomically guided arthrocentesis in treatment of temporomandibular joint internal derangement: A randomized clinical trial.
Official title: Ultrasound Guided Versus Conventional Arthrocentesis in Treatment of Temporomandibular Joint Internal Derangement: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
16 Years - 45 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
34
Start Date
2025-10
Completion Date
2026-11
Last Updated
2025-08-06
Healthy Volunteers
No
Interventions
Ultrasound guided arthrocentesis of tempromandibular joint
* Scrubbing and draping of the patient will be carried out in a standard fashion using betadine surgical scrub. * Head turned to the affected side. • External auditory meatus will be blocked with a cotton plug. * Transducer is placed over TMJ, parallel to the long axis of mandibular ramus. • Transducer is tilted until the optimal visualization is obtained. * Disc is visualized as a thin homogenous, hypo-to-iso-echoic band lying adjacent to the inferior relation. The bony landmarks of the mandibular condyle and the articular eminence are visualized as hyperdense lines. * Superior joint space located between the disc and articular eminence is the targeted point of the needle. Intra-operative procedures - continued in both groups: * Lavage is performed with 100 ml of saline solution. * 1 ml of Hyaluronic acid is injected into the superior joint space. * Puncture point is covered with sterile dressing for 24 hours
Conventional anatomically guided arthrocentesis of tempromandibular joint
* Scrubbing and draping of the patient will be carried out in a standard fashion using betadine surgical scrub. * Head turned to the affected side. • External auditory meatus will be blocked with a cotton plug. * A line will be drawn from tragus of the ear to the outer canthus of the eye with ink. * Double needled canula is inserted into superior compartment of the joint space 2mm below and 10 mm ahead of mid-tragal end of Holmund Hellsing's line. Intra-operative procedures - continued in both groups: * Lavage is performed with 100 ml of saline solution. * 1 ml of Hyaluronic acid is injected into the superior joint space. * Puncture point is covered with sterile dressing for 24 hours