Clinical Research Directory

A Clinical Decision Support Tool for Assessing the Ability to Decide on Returning Home in Elderly Patients with Cognitive Impairments

Sponsor: Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Summary

No validated and generalized tool for assessing a patient's ability to decide whether to return home after hospitalization exists. Evaluating the capacity of elderly patients to decide on their own return home is a daily concern for geriatricians. Neurocognitive disorders do not necessarily mean an inability to decide and the MMSE (mini mental state examination), a reference scale for screening neurocognitive disorders, is not sufficient to determine decision-making capacity apart from extreme scores. Depending on the stage or type of neurocognitive disorders, the same stages of the decision-making process (understanding, reasoning, appreciation, choice) are not impacted. The ability to decide depends on the type of decision (deciding to vote, deciding to take a medication, to participate in clinical research, etc.), i.e. domain-dependent. Associating the clinician's clinical decision with a standardized tool for assessing patients' capacity to decide would enable more ethical clinical practice. the aim of the study is to add to the clinical decision a decision support tool to assess the capacity to decide whether to return home has better sensitivity in the assessment of the capacity to decide than that of clinical assessment alone

Official title: DROM Test, a Clinical Decision Support Tool for Assessing the Ability to Decide on Returning Home in Elderly Patients with Cognitive Impairments

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