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RECRUITING
NCT06678022
NA

Use of Unmanned Air Vehicles (Medical Drones) to Overcome Geographical Barriers to Delivery of Anti-Retroviral Therapy and Biological Samples

Sponsor: Makerere University

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if the intervention of delivery of antiretroviral drugs by medical drones can improve virological suppression in a fisherfolk community population living with HIV in the islands of Kalangala District, Uganda. The main question it aims to answer is: Can delivery of anti-retroviral therapy (ART) by unmanned aerial vehicles (medical drones) to people living with HIV (PLHIV) improve virological outcomes compared to the standard of care (SOC) in an underserved population? Primary hypothesis: The investigators hypothesize that using drones will increase viral suppression in those receiving the intervention as compared to the control or outcome measure one-will be the proportion of PLHIV with undetectable HIV viral load in the intervention (drones) versus SOC arm at 12 months. If there is a comparison group: Researchers will compare \[Medical Drones delivery group\] to see total cost of 12 months medication delivery to people living with HIV (PLHIV) in the intervention as compared to standard of care (SOC) arm. Proportion PLHIV with an undetectable viral load at 6, 18 and 24 months in intervention Rates of retention in care of PLHIV at 6,12, 18 and 24 months in intervention as compared to SOC arm * Participants will be seen every 6 months for 24 months * They will have blood draws for viral load tests * They will complete interviewer administered questionnaires * The intervention is last-mile delivery of ART by drones to landing sites

Official title: Use of Unmanned Air Vehicles (Medical Drones) to Overcome Geographical Barriers to Delivery of Anti-Retrovical Samples: A Cluster Randomised Trial in Kalangala District, Uganda

Key Details

Gender

All

Age Range

15 Years - Any

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Enrollment

1086

Start Date

2025-03-18

Completion Date

2027-12-15

Last Updated

2026-02-17

Healthy Volunteers

No

Conditions

Interventions

DEVICE

No Drone delivery

Usual ART delivery to landing sites

DEVICE

Fixed Wing drones

Last Mile fixed wing drone delivery

Locations (2)

Bwendero Health Centre

Kalangala, Ssese, Uganda

Mugoye health Centre III

Kalangala, Ssese, Uganda