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Identification and Functional Study of Novel Biomarkers for Cardiovascular Diseases
Sponsor: Ya-Wei Xu
Summary
Cardiovascular diseases, mainly represented by ischemic heart disease and heart failure, are the number one killers of human health today. The China Cardiovascular Health and Disease Report 2022 pointed out that the current number of people suffering from cardiovascular diseases in China is 330 million, and cardiovascular diseases account for the highest proportion of disease deaths among urban and rural residents. With the increase of the population and the progress of aging in recent years, the number of patients with cardiovascular diseases is still increasing. Level three prevention is an important part of the long-term management of patients with cardiovascular diseases. Early identification of high-risk groups among patients with cardiovascular diseases and individualized and accurate treatment can greatly reduce the probability of cardiovascular events in patients, improve the quality of life and prognosis of patients, and reduce overall medical economic expenditure. However, at present, there is still a lack of effective biological markers in clinical practice that can give patients accurate positioning in all aspects. In this project, we intend to carry out the following research: (1) Based on real-world cohort research and observation, through proteomics, genomics, transcriptomics, metabolomics, etc., we will explore biomarkers that can be used for the evaluation of cardiovascular diseases from peripheral serum samples of patients with cardiovascular disease (2) Based on true The cohort research observation in the real world clarifies the effectiveness of the biomarkers screened in the first part of the research content and the correlation with the prognosis of the disease (3) Through bioinformatics analysis and basic function research, the function of the selected biomarkers and the mechanism of action in the organism are clarified. This project is expected to provide new criteria and theoretical basis for the prognostic management of clinical cardiovascular diseases.
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
30 Years - Any
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
300
Start Date
2023-10-17
Completion Date
2028-12-30
Last Updated
2024-11-15
Healthy Volunteers
No
Interventions
Hematological indicators
This project is a retrospective clinical cohort study. STEMI patients undergoing PCI were selected to explore whether hematological indicators such as PIV, SHR, and Lp(a) can improve the accuracy of predicting short-term MACE events in STEMI patients.
Serological indicators in patients with myocardial infarction
This study selected STEMI patients who underwent PCI and collected their hematological indicators to explore the value of PIV, SHR, Lp(a) and other indicators in improving the accuracy of predicting MACE in STEMI patients in the short term.
Levels of biomarkers in blood of patients with acute myocardial infarction
Hemoglobin, neutrophil count, lymphocyte count, monocyte count and platelet count values, N-terminal pro-B type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), peak creatine kinase isoenzymes (CK-MB), peak troponin T levels, total cholesterol (TC), fasting blood glucose (FBG), triglycerides (TG), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and blood urine nitrogen, blood creatinine (Cr) and other indicators
Locations (1)
Jing 'an District, Shanghai City
Shanghai, Jing 'an District, China