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Effects of Phytosterol Supplementation on Liver Function and Inflammatory Status in Patients with Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Sponsor: University of Jordan
Summary
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is considered one of the most common chronic liver diseases worldwide, it recently became a worldwide problem with high morbidity which requires further attention. The use of natural bioactive products such as phytosterols have shown anti-NAFLD effect with little to no side effects when used as a supplement in the therapeutic protocol of NAFLD, in many animals, and In vitro studies. Although the positive impacts of phytosterols on the prevention of hypercholesterolemia and improving liver functions have been reported in previous studies, further clinical experiments, especially human studies are needed to assure the effectiveness of phytosterols on improving liver enzymes, lipid profile, and insulin response in patients with NAFLD. In this study, we focus on the efficacy of phytosterol in a dose similar to the therapicutic lifestyle changes diet (TLC) recommendation with an aim to include it in the therapeutic protocol for NAFLD and to study the effect of some confounders that were excluded in previous studies on this relationship.
Official title: Effects of Phytosterol Supplementation on Serum Lipid Profile, Liver Enzymes, Insulin, Adiponectin, and Inflammatory Status in Patients with Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - 70 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
28
Start Date
2023-08-15
Completion Date
2025-02
Last Updated
2024-11-25
Healthy Volunteers
No
Interventions
phytosterols
2 grams of phytosterols given as 7 pills per day
placebo
placebo 7 pills per day
Locations (1)
University of Jordan
Amman, Jordan