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An Exploratory Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of a Cardiac Surgical Cryoablation System for the Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation
Sponsor: China National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases
Summary
The goal of this prospective, observational study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a cardiac surgical cryoablation system for the treatment of atrial fibrillation. This study will be conducted at Fuwai Hospital in China. A total of 10 subjects with heart valve diseases (e.g., mitral, tricuspid, and aortic valve diseases) requiring surgical treatment and with atrial fibrillation will be enrolled in the study, and all of them will undergo surgical ablation using surgical cryoablation devices (cryoablation clamps and pens) with follow-up visits at 3 and 6 months after the procedure. In this study, the incidence of cardiac and cerebrovascular-related adverse events in the perioperative period and at 6 months after procedure is defined as the primary safety endpoint (all-cause mortality, stroke, systematic embolism, cardiac reoperations, heart failure requiring hospitalization, ablation-related coronary artery stenosis/occlusion, pulmonary vein stenosis, and rate of permanent pacemaker implantation.). The primary efficacy endpoint is the probability of freedom from atrial tachyarrhythmias at 6 months after the procedure. Device ease of use, technical success, ablation procedure time, and assessment of the incidence of device defects are defined as secondary endpoints.
Official title: Cryoablation System with Liquid Nitrogen for the Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - 75 Years
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
10
Start Date
2025-06
Completion Date
2026-08
Last Updated
2024-11-25
Healthy Volunteers
No
Interventions
cryoablation
The therapeutic cryoablation agent used in this trial was liquid nitrogen with an evaporation temperature of -196°C, which was transported to the ablation pen through a vacuum line to exchange energy at the heart site to perform cryoablation.