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Real-time Examination of Skills and Coping Use in Teen's Everyday Lives
Sponsor: University of Utah
Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to compare two core intervention skills among adolescents with a history of engaging in at least 3 lifetime incidents of self-inflicted injury (SII), at least one of which was a suicide attempt of at least moderate lethality and moderate intent to die. The main questions it aims to answer are: Whether and when youth use skills in daily life, how quickly skill use declines after teaching, and whether exposure to life stress influences skill learning and retention. The Investigators also want to know whether brain-related, family-related, and physiology-related factors influence skills practice and any associated changes in self-harm/suicide risk and emotion dysregulation. Participants will complete surveys 5 times a day on their phones at baseline, and following each skill learning session. All participants will learn and practice the two skills with a parent while discussing topics they often argue about. During these discussions, participants will be hooked up to psychophysiological equipment to measure their cardiovascular functioning and their palm sweat. Participants' discussions will be coded for skill use and also for indices of family functioning. Approximately half of the participants will undergo two sets of fMRI scans to assess potential neural underpinnings of skill use.
Official title: Examining Mechanisms of Change in Adolescent Self-Inflicted Injury
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
13 Years - 18 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
200
Start Date
2024-07-29
Completion Date
2029-03-31
Last Updated
2026-01-30
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Opposite to emotion action
Participants will be taught the opposite action skill from Dialectical Behavior Therapy
GIVE
Participants will be taught the GIVE skill from Dialectical Behavior Therapy
Locations (1)
University of Utah
Salt Lake City, Utah, United States