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COMPLETED
NCT06721429
NA

Dual-Task Versus Combined Exercise Training in Older Adults With Type 2 Diabetes

Sponsor: Bartın Unıversity

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

The aim of this randomized controlled study is to investigate the effects of dual-task training on functional mobility, exercise capacity, cognitive function, and quality of life in adults aged 65 years and older with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Changes in serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels will also be assessed as a secondary outcome. The study will compare three groups: dual-task training, combined exercise training, and a control group. Both exercise groups will receive aerobic, resistance, and balance training three times per week for eight weeks. In the dual-task group, participants will perform cognitive tasks targeting memory, verbal fluency, executive function, calculation, and attention concurrently with the physical exercises. The combined exercise group will perform the physical exercises without concurrent cognitive tasks. The main research question is whether adding simultaneous cognitive tasks to combined exercise training provides additional benefits for functional mobility, assessed using the Timed Up and Go test. The study will also examine effects on exercise capacity, cognitive function, dual-task performance, quality of life, and serum BDNF levels. Outcomes will be compared across the three groups.

Official title: The Effect of Dual-task Training on Balance, Exercise Capacity, Cognitive Status, and Quality of Life in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Key Details

Gender

All

Age Range

65 Years - Any

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Enrollment

45

Start Date

2024-12-03

Completion Date

2025-12-16

Last Updated

2026-09-22

Healthy Volunteers

No

Interventions

OTHER

dual task exercise group

Dual task exercise group Patients in the dual-task training group will undergo 60-75 minute conventional physiotherapy sessions three times a week for 8 weeks. Each physiotherapy session will consist of aerobic exercise, strengthening exercises, and balance training. In addition, cognitive exercise training will be incorporated into each session, performed concurrently with the conventional physiotherapy. The cognitive exercises provided in this study are structured to target areas such as memory, verbal fluency, executive functions, calculation, and attentioN Single task exercise group Patients in the single-task training group will undergo 60-minute conventional physiotherapy sessions three times a week for 8 weeks. Each physiotherapy session will consist of aerobic exercise, strengthening exercises, and balance training.

OTHER

Combined Exercise Training Group

Combined Exercise Training Group Patients in the single-task training group will undergo 60-75 minute conventional physiotherapy sessions three times a week for 8 weeks. Each physiotherapy session will consist of aerobic exercise, strengthening exercises, and balance training.

Locations (1)

Bartın University

Bartın, Bartın, Turkey (Türkiye)