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Caudal Block vs Retrolaminar Block on Analgesic Consumption in Undescended Testis Surgeries
Sponsor: Kanuni Sultan Suleyman Training and Research Hospital
Summary
This study compares the postoperative analgesic effectiveness of Caudal Block (CB) and Retrolaminar Block (RLB) in pediatric patients undergoing undescended testis surgeries. Both techniques aim to manage pain effectively and reduce reliance on systemic analgesics, improving recovery and minimizing complications. The double-blind, randomized controlled trial will include 1-7-year-old ASA I-II patients at two hospitals. Patients with specific contraindications (e.g., spinal anomalies, allergies, or infections) will be excluded. Randomization divides participants into two groups (CB and RLB), with pain assessments performed using the FLACC pain scale by a blinded nurse. Procedures: CB: 0.125% bupivacaine (1 mL/kg, max 20 mL) injected into the sacral canal under ultrasound guidance. RLB: 0.25% bupivacaine (0.1 mL/kg) injected into the retrolaminar space at the L4 level under ultrasound guidance. Postoperative pain will be evaluated at various intervals (30 minutes to 24 hours). Intravenous paracetamol or tramadol will be administered based on pain scores. The study aims to compare pain scores, time to first analgesic requirement, and postoperative complications, contributing valuable data on these two regional anesthesia techniques in pediatric surgery.
Official title: Comparison of the Effects of Caudal Block and Retrolaminar Block on Analgesic Consumption in Postoperative Pain Management for Pediatric Undescended Testis Surgeries
Key Details
Gender
MALE
Age Range
1 Year - 7 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
60
Start Date
2024-12-15
Completion Date
2025-12-16
Last Updated
2025-02-18
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Retrolaminar Block (RLB)
This intervention involves administering 0.25% bupivacaine (0.1 mL/kg) into the retrolaminar space at the L4 vertebral level using a 22-G insulated needle under ultrasound guidance in pediatric patients after induction of general anesthesia.
Caudal Block (CB)
This intervention involves administering 0.125% bupivacaine (1 mL/kg, maximum 20 mL) into the sacral canal using a 22-G insulated needle under ultrasound guidance in pediatric patients after induction of general anesthesia.
Locations (2)
Health Science University İstanbul Kanuni Sultan Süleyman Education and Training Hospital
Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)
Zincirlikuyu Medicana Hospital
Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)