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Overnight Dexamethasone in Primary Aldosteronism Screening
Sponsor: Medical University of Gdansk
Summary
The goal of this observational study is to learn whether screening for primary aldosteronism can be improved among patients on chronic blood pressure-lowering medications by ordering intake of 1 mg of dexamethasone prior to hormonal examinations. Primary aldosteronism is a condition, in which an adrenal gland steroid aldosterone is released in excessive amounts; it commonly causes hypertension but requires specific therapy different from usually prescribed in other forms of hypertension. Dexamethasone is a synthetic steroid used for both therapeutic and diagnostic purposes. A single 1 mg dexamethasone dose taken at 11 p.m. in order to measure hormone concentrations the following morning (so called overnight 1-mg dexamethasone test) is a commonly applied test in the work-up of adrenal disorders. The main question the project aims to answer is: Can screening for primary aldosteronism be improved among patients receiving blood pressure-lowering medications with overnight 1-mg dexamethasone intake? Participants will undergo changes in their chronic medication to be able to definitely rule out or confirm primary aldosteronism in blood hormonal examinations. These modifications and modifications are not part of the research project. For this project participants will be asked to * undergo the 1-mg dexamethasone test one to three times in order to compare hormonal concentrations before and after it, * collect urine for 24 hours to determine aldosterone in the urine sample after medications interfering in aldosterone release are temporarily withdrawn.
Official title: Overnight Dexamethasone in Primary Aldosteronism Screening in Patients on Interfering Therapy (the ODEPRASC Study)
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
40 Years - 75 Years
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
240
Start Date
2024-10-22
Completion Date
2026-10-31
Last Updated
2025-10-02
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Locations (1)
Department of Endocrinology and Internal Medicine, University Clinical Center, Medical University of Gdansk
Gdansk, Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland