Clinical Research Directory

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Agree to participate in this study 2. Elderly persons aged 65 and above living in long-term care facilities 3. Live in long-term care facilities for at least three months 4. No gender restrictions 5. Be aware, able to communicate in Mandarin and Taiwanese, and be able to express opinions 6. The upper limbs can move freely and there is no disease that causes tremors in the hands (such as Parkinson's disease, hepatic encephalopathy, etc.) Exclusion Criteria: 1. Has participated in gardening-related activities within one month of receiving the case 2. Those diagnosed with terminal illness or whose health condition is rapidly deteriorating 3. Those suffering from Parkinson's disease, serious heart disease, dementia, mental illness (e.g. schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, etc.) 4. Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) with cognitive impairment (MMSE scores below 16 points for individuals with no formal education, below 21 points for those with elementary education, and below 24 points for those with junior high school education or higher.) 5. Those who are unable to participate in the event due to severe speech, vision or hearing impairment