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The Efficacy of Liposomal Bupivacaine in Ultrasound Guided Supraclavicular Nerve Blocks for Hand and Wrist Surgery
Sponsor: St. Luke's Hospital, Pennsylvania
Summary
Patients undergoing hand, wrist, and elbow surgery may experience pain after surgery. The orthopedic surgeon may provide prescription pain medications after surgery to assist with pain control. However, with concern of the opioid epidemic, many patients would rather minimize the use of narcotic pain prescriptions after having surgery. As an alternative, ultrasound guided regional nerve blocks can assist with postoperative pain control. patients consented to this study will be randomized into three groups: 1) will receive an ultrasound guided nerve block with local anesthesia only, 2) will receive an ultrasound guided nerve block with local anesthesia and a steroid dexamethasone, 3) will receive an ultrasound guided nerve block with liposomal bupivacaine. our study team will make phone calls after surgery to the patient to determine how long the block lasted for, and how many opioid pain pills were taken up to 3 days after surgery.
Official title: The Efficacy of Liposomal Bupivacaine in Ultrasound Guided Supraclavicular Nerve Blocks for Hand and Wrist Surgery: a Prospective, Randomized, Blinded Controlled Trial
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
120
Start Date
2023-05-01
Completion Date
2025-01-30
Last Updated
2025-02-06
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Conditions
Interventions
Liposomal bupivacaine (LB)
our study team wishes to determine effect of liposomal bupivacaine in regional nerve blocks for surgery of the upper extremity (finger, hand, wrist, elbow)
Dexamethasone
dexamethasone injected in perineural area can extend the regional nerve block
Locations (1)
St. Luke's University Health Network
Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, United States