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Relaxin and Placental Volume in Placenta Accreta Spectrum
Sponsor: Başakşehir Çam & Sakura City Hospital
Summary
This retrospective case-control study investigated the potential role of circulating relaxin levels and estimated placental volumes (EPV) in the pathogenesis and diagnosis of placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) disorders. It compared these parameters in patients diagnosed with PAS versus healthy controls.
Official title: Evaluation of Relaxin and Placental Volume in Placenta Accreta Spectrum Disorders: A Case-Control Study
Key Details
Gender
FEMALE
Age Range
18 Years - 45 Years
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
40
Start Date
2022-01-01
Completion Date
2023-01-01
Last Updated
2026-09-30
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Interventions
relaxin
The primary source of relaxin in pregnancy is the corpus luteum, but it is also produced in other tissues, such as the decidua and placenta. Importantly, relaxin's pleiotropic effects include endothelial-dependent vasodilation, extracellular matrix remodeling, and potential contributions to placental development. These properties make relaxin a molecule of interest in the context of PAS disorders, where abnormal placental invasion may reflect disruptions in vascular and extracellular matrix regulation. Additionally, recent findings have indicated altCirculating relaxin levels were assessed before routinely storing maternal venous blood and umbilical cord arterial blood samples are anelyzed. This study aimed to compare relaxin levels in umbilical cord and peripheral blood and estimated placental volumes (EPV) between PAS cases and controls. Additionally, subgroup analysis was conducted to evaluate relaxin levels and EPV among PAS subtypes (accreta, increta, and percreta).
Locations (1)
Basaksehir Cam and Sakura City Hospital
Istanbul, Turkey, Turkey (Türkiye)