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COMPLETED
NCT06808165

Relaxin and Placental Volume in Placenta Accreta Spectrum

Sponsor: Başakşehir Çam & Sakura City Hospital

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

This retrospective case-control study investigated the potential role of circulating relaxin levels and estimated placental volumes (EPV) in the pathogenesis and diagnosis of placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) disorders. It compared these parameters in patients diagnosed with PAS versus healthy controls.

Official title: Evaluation of Relaxin and Placental Volume in Placenta Accreta Spectrum Disorders: A Case-Control Study

Key Details

Gender

FEMALE

Age Range

18 Years - 45 Years

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Enrollment

40

Start Date

2022-01-01

Completion Date

2023-01-01

Last Updated

2026-09-30

Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Interventions

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

relaxin

The primary source of relaxin in pregnancy is the corpus luteum, but it is also produced in other tissues, such as the decidua and placenta. Importantly, relaxin's pleiotropic effects include endothelial-dependent vasodilation, extracellular matrix remodeling, and potential contributions to placental development. These properties make relaxin a molecule of interest in the context of PAS disorders, where abnormal placental invasion may reflect disruptions in vascular and extracellular matrix regulation. Additionally, recent findings have indicated altCirculating relaxin levels were assessed before routinely storing maternal venous blood and umbilical cord arterial blood samples are anelyzed. This study aimed to compare relaxin levels in umbilical cord and peripheral blood and estimated placental volumes (EPV) between PAS cases and controls. Additionally, subgroup analysis was conducted to evaluate relaxin levels and EPV among PAS subtypes (accreta, increta, and percreta).

Locations (1)

Basaksehir Cam and Sakura City Hospital

Istanbul, Turkey, Turkey (Türkiye)