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The Effect of Distraction Techniques Used in Intramuscular (IM) Injections on Pain in Adolescents Presenting to the Emergency Department With Dysmenorrhea: A Randomized Controlled Study
Sponsor: Duygu MEZDE
Summary
Brief Summary: This study investigates the effectiveness of non-pharmacological techniques for managing dysmenorrhea (menstrual pain) in adolescents. The study focuses on methods such as Helfer Skin Tap Technique (HSTT) and ShotBlocker, which aim to reduce pain without medication. The goal is to determine how these techniques can help adolescents manage their pain more effectively. The study targets adolescents aged 12-18 who experience menstrual pain. Participants will be monitored over several months to assess the impact of these techniques on their pain levels, emotional well-being, and daily activities. Participation in the study poses minimal risks. However, the effectiveness of these pain management techniques may vary from person to person. By the end of the study, the aim is to improve pain management strategies for adolescents and gain a better understanding of the effectiveness of non-pharmacological treatments for dysmenorrhea.
Official title: "The Effectiveness of Helfer Skin Tap Technique and ShotBlocker in Reducing Pain Severity During Intramuscular Injections in Adolescent Dysmenorrhea: A Randomized Controlled Trial"
Key Details
Gender
FEMALE
Age Range
12 Years - 18 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
90
Start Date
2024-10-01
Completion Date
2025-04-01
Last Updated
2025-02-24
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Halfer Skin Tape Technique
Helfer Skin Tap Technique (HSTT) is a non-pharmacological pain management method that involves a series of gentle taps on the skin prior to an intramuscular injection. This technique is intended to distract the patient from the pain of the injection and reduce perceived pain intensity by stimulating different sensory pathways.
ShotBlocker Technique
ShotBlocker is a non-pharmacological device that applies pressure to the skin at the injection site to disrupt pain signals and reduce the pain perception during intramuscular injections. The pressure stimulates the sensory nerve fibers, which helps block the sharp pain from the needle insertion.
Standard Intramusculer injection
The control group will receive a standard intramuscular injection without the use of any pain management techniques (such as HSTT or ShotBlocker). This group serves as a baseline to compare the effect
Locations (1)
Ladik Devlet Hastanesi
Samsun, Turkey (Türkiye)