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NOT YET RECRUITING
NCT06866925
NA

tDCS for Catatonic Depression in Down Syndrome: A Pilot Study

Sponsor: Hôpital le Vinatier

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

This study evaluates the efficacy of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) for depression with catatonia in individuals with Down syndrome (DS). 62 patients will be randomized to receive 15 sessions of active or sham tDCS. The primary objective is to measure changes in depressive/catatonic symptoms using the Bush-Francis Catatonia Rating Scale (BFCRS). Secondary objectives include safety, cognitive effects, EEG correlates, and biological markers (cortisol, BDNF, cytokines). The study aims to provide a non-pharmacological therapeutic alternative for this population

Official title: Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation as a Treatment for Depression With Catatonic Features in Patients With Down Syndrome: a Pilot Randomized Sham-controlled Study

Key Details

Gender

All

Age Range

18 Years - Any

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Enrollment

62

Start Date

2025-09-12

Completion Date

2027-09-30

Last Updated

2025-07-30

Healthy Volunteers

No

Conditions

Interventions

DEVICE

Transcranial stimulation

A randomized, 2-arm, sham-controlled study, patients with Down syndrome presenting with major depressive episode (DSM5) with catatonic features will be randomly allocated to receive 15 sessions of either active (20 min, 2mA, ramp up/down 30 sec) or sham tDCS (20 min, ramp up/down 30 sec at the beginning and at the end of each stimulation session), thrice daily. Each stimulation session will be spaced at least two hours apart. The anode will be placed over the left DLPFC, the cathode over the right DLPFC using the Beam F3 algorithm in order to individualize target location based on head circumference, tragus to tragus and inion to nasion distances.