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Impact of Soluble Arabinoxylan and Rice Bran Fiber on the Gut Microbiome in Healthy Adults
Sponsor: Purdue University
Summary
The importance of the gut microbiota for general health has been recently elucidated, but little is known about the impact of different types of nutrients on the gut microbiota. The soluble fiber in cereal by-products, arabinoxylan (AX), is known to be beneficial for generally promoting gut health. However, it is unclear whether consuming rice bran (RB), the source of AX, is equally helpful or better than consuming the extracted form of AX. This study aims to reveal the potential benefit of insoluble cereal bran fiber ingredients by comparing the effect of soluble arabinoxylan fiber alone and the mostly insoluble rice bran fiber, containing arabinoxylan, on intestinal health and gut microbiota. A placebo (maltodextrin) will be used as a control, with no significant changes expected in this group for the evaluated outcomes. Participants will: * Consume two different fiber supplements (soluble arabinoxylan or stabilized rice bran) as well as a placebo (maltodextrin) for 3 weeks each, separated by a 2-week washout period. * Provide blood and stool samples at six different time points. * Complete a food and gastrointestinal symptom diary during the intervention periods.
Official title: RDA Cereal Fiber Clinical
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - 45 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
25
Start Date
2025-07
Completion Date
2025-10
Last Updated
2025-06-29
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Conditions
Interventions
Soluble Arabinoxylan
10 grams of soluble arabinoxylan diluted in 200 mL of water, twice daily for 3 consecutive weeks.
Rice Bran
10 grams of rice bran fiber diluted in 200 mL of water, twice daily for 3 consecutive weeks.
Maltodextrin (Placebo)
10 grams of maltodextrin diluted in 200 mL of water, twice daily for 3 consecutive weeks.
Locations (1)
Clinical Research Center at Purdue University
West Lafayette, Indiana, United States