Clinical Research Directory

Inclusion Criteria: * Healthy participants aged 18-60 with no current or past shoulder injury, trauma, or pain. Exclusion Criteria: * Pain in the upper extremity or neck * Limited range of motion in the upper extremity joints * Any history of upper extremity, cervical, or cranial injury * Regular involvement in a sport or occupation that requires frequent overhead shoulder movements * Performing strenuous exercise within 24 hours prior to the assessment * Consumption of alcohol and/or illicit substances within 24 hours prior to the assessment