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Efficacy of Short-course Blinatumomab for MRD Erradication in B-ALL
Sponsor: Hospital Universitario Dr. Jose E. Gonzalez
Summary
Detectable measurable residual disease (MRD) is the most important prognostic factor for B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) for overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS). Patients who are MRD positive and have no access to novel immunotherapies should receive an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Blinatumomab is considered a standard of care (SOC) for this group of patients, however, the ideal treatment dose for MRD is unknown as doses were adjusted from the relapsed/refractory setting. Preliminary data suggest short cycles of blinatumomab can also be effective in states of lower disease burden prior to transplant. Thus, the investigators are performing a phase 2 trial assessing 7 days of blinatumomab as a bridge to HSCT Primary endpoint is assessing the MRD response following a short-course blinatumomab infusion in patients with B-ALL with complete response (CR) and have detectable MRD disease who are candidates for HSCT. Secondary endpoints include incidence of adverse events, OS, DFS, percentage of patients who receive HSCT, incidence of cytokine release syndrome (CRS) and immune effector cell associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS)
Official title: Efficacy of Short-course Blinatumomab in Patients With Detectable Measurable Residual Disease With Philadelphia Chromosome-negative B-cell Acute Lymphoblastyc Leukemia
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
16 Years - 60 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
30
Start Date
2025-01-02
Completion Date
2027-06
Last Updated
2025-03-20
Healthy Volunteers
No
Interventions
Short course of blinatumomab
Patients will receive 175 mcg of blinatumomab trough out seven days in a 24-hours infusion. Blinatumomab therapy will be assigned 17.5 mcg per day for the first 2 days. Then blinatumomab 28 mcg per day for 5 days (completing 7 days). A single intravenous 20 mg dose of dexamethasone will be applied one hour before starting dose.
Locations (1)
Hospital Universitario Dr. Jose E. Gonzalez
Monterrey, Nuevo León, Mexico